By Dorte Verner, Willy Egset
ISBN-10: 0821371878
ISBN-13: 9780821371879
ISBN-10: 0821372882
ISBN-13: 9780821372883
Haiti is a resilient society whose rural groups particularly have built coping mechanisms in line with an extended heritage of underdevelopment and political instability. The country's spiritual, cultural, and creative lifestyles is very varied and colourful. Like different fragile states, despite the fact that, Haiti is additionally beset by way of frequent poverty, inequality, fiscal decline, unemployment, terrible governance, and violence. This state research examines Haiti's conflict-poverty catch from the viewpoint of the triangle of things which have been pointed out as its major parts: (a) demographic and socioeconomic components on the person and loved ones degrees; (b) the state's institutional potential to supply public items and deal with social hazards; and (c) the agendas and methods of political actors. The report's 3 major chapters discover the character of those parts. The ultimate bankruptcy considers the linkages between them.
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Extra resources for Social Resilience and State Fragility in Haiti (Country Studies) (World Bank Country Study)
Example text
Median income varies greatly across regions and locations. In 2001, median household income per capita in the metropolitan area (7,293 gourdes) was far higher than elsewhere in Haiti. 1). In the West region, by contrast, the median income per capita of households is 5–6 times higher in rural and urban areas (excluding the metropolitan area) than in the Northeast. These figures reveal how access to imported goods and to a large market like Port-au-Prince can make a difference in people’s well-being.
16. 17. 18. 19. 2 in Appendix B. 1 in Appendix B. See Appendix C for a definition of extremely poor, poor, and nonpoor. htm. Unfortunately, fertility rate microdata are unavailable and thus the analysis cannot be taken further. Social Resilience and State Fragility in Haiti 11 contributed negatively to poverty reduction. This trend is likely to intensify in the future if the country does not implement reproductive health programs. Haitian Poverty and Inequality Household Income and Income Generation Except in the metropolitan area, most Haitian households have low annual per capita incomes.
20 A World Bank Country Study Changes in inequality are typically very slow, except during periods of radical social and institutional change. Where inequality has fallen it has usually happened in association with a substantial expansion and equalization of educational attainment, as in Korea and Malaysia in the 1970s and 1980s. Haiti’s expansion in education (a reduction in educational inequalities) has thus far been too small to have a significant effect on skills composition. Poverty Correlates: Does Rural Poverty Differ from Urban Poverty?
Social Resilience and State Fragility in Haiti (Country Studies) (World Bank Country Study) by Dorte Verner, Willy Egset
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