Download e-book for kindle: Stoic Virtues: Chrysippus and the Theological Foundations of by Christoph Jedan

By Christoph Jedan

ISBN-10: 1441112529

ISBN-13: 9781441112521

This is often an enormous new monograph supplying the 1st sustained exam of the early Stoic idea of advantage. Like its old opponents, Stoic ethics was once a sort of advantage ethics, but whereas the idea that of advantage was once essentially primary to Stoic ethics, the concept that of Stoic advantage has no longer but been absolutely explored. as an alternative, the present literature has a tendency to impose at the Stoic fabric philosophically really alien non-Aristotelian interpretations of advantage. in response to Christoph Jedan, in spite of the fact that, a radical exam of the Stoic proposal of advantage ends up in a reassessment of our knowing of Stoic ethics. This ebook emphasises specifically the theological underpinning of Stoic ethics, which Jedan contends has been underestimated in present debts of Stoic ethics. Jedan argues that the theological motifs in Stoic ethics are in truth pivotal to an entire figuring out of Stoic ethics. The e-book makes a speciality of Chrysippus, an important of the early Stoic thinkers, suggesting that his contribution, and particularly its non secular element, remained a key aspect of reference for later Stoics. This attention-grabbing booklet makes an important contribution to the sphere of historical ethics. "Continuum experiences in historical Philosophy" provides innovative scholarship within the historical past of historic philosophy. The entirely unique arguments, views and study findings in titles during this sequence make it a huge and stimulating source for college kids and lecturers from around the fields of Philosophy and Classical experiences.

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Additional resources for Stoic Virtues: Chrysippus and the Theological Foundations of Stoic Ethics (Continuum Studies in Ancient Philosophy)

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33 He argues that the perfection of the world entails that the world has the best properties, namely intellect and reason. 32. The status of perfection would be 28 Stoic Virtues incompatible with only a part of the world (instead of the world as a whole) having the property of intelligence, for then the part would be better than the whole. 37–9 Cicero presents another argument by Chrysippus to this effect. Here, Chrysippus argues from experience that the perfect and mature state in nature is better; thus the horse is superior to the foal, and the mature dog is superior to the puppy.

In short, we find here tensions between the monistic, dualistic and theistic regions of the theological rhetorical spectrum employed by Chrysippus. True, it would have been possible for Chrysippus to offer some arguments to make the tensions seem less marked. For instance, he could have argued that the divine principle is the fundamental constituent of the world in such a way that it renders the world a unified animate being and that the divine principle cannot be separated from the world. Yet, for what such arguments are worth, the fact remains that the spectrum of characterizations of God forms a source of tension.

2 Rather than being an independent part of theology, these arguments must be considered a focal point of Stoic theology where fundamental theological doctrines of the Stoics come together. 3 22 Stoic Virtues 1. ‘If there is something that man cannot produce, that which produces it is superior to man. But the heavenly bodies and all the regular phenomena of the sky cannot be produced by man. Therefore the being which created them is superior to man. But that which is superior to man is God. ’4 2.

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Stoic Virtues: Chrysippus and the Theological Foundations of Stoic Ethics (Continuum Studies in Ancient Philosophy) by Christoph Jedan


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