By Richard Ulack, William F. Skinner
Notwithstanding greater than 150,000 AIDS-related deaths were mentioned all over the world and among five and 10 million everyone is now contaminated with its precursor, HIV-1, the lethal and comparatively new AIDS virus remains to be a secret. AIDS and the Social Sciences: universal Threads, an enlightening exam of the AIDS epidemic from the viewpoints of assorted social sciences, offers us with clues to that secret. The essays' unique study and firsthand bills from social scientists provide a good evaluate of the learn agendas and
directions for a illness that's an expanding presence in our society.
Sociologists, geographers, anthropologists, psychologists, social employees, and folks in govt businesses converge during this publication to debate the social, political, fiscal, criminal, ethical, and moral matters regarding AIDS. Their tools of forthcoming the examine of AIDS variety from a case learn method of survey examine to player observation.
Among the subjects tested during this particular assortment are the geographic origins of AIDS, the psychosocial features of AIDS, the effect of AIDS on girls and kids, and the federal investment styles of AIDS-related study. One bankruptcy strains the diffusion of the pandemic in significant city components, smaller towns, and at last rural the US. one other records the devastating effect the disorder has had on crucial and East Africa, a few components of that have as many as one in 4 adults who're HIV-infected.
AIDS and the Social Sciences might function a major or supplemental textual content for faculty classes and is a crucial source for someone attracted to social technology or public healthiness.
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Additional info for AIDS and the Social Sciences : Common Threads
Example text
E 0 < ..... '0"' >. ;. ~ A Search for Origins 23 as early as 1959 in a serum sample collected from Leopoldville, Belgian Congo, now Kinshasa, Zaire (Nahmias et al. 1986; Chiodi et al. 1989). In 1970 a pregnant woman was found to be HIV-1 seropositive in Kinshasa (Brun-Vezinet et al. 1984). Clinical records also indicate a suspected case of AIDS in a Danish surgeon apparently exposed to HIV-1 in Zaire between 1972 and 1975 (Bygbjerg 1983). Examination of sera collected in a northern Zairian equatorial region during investigations of an Ebola River fever outbreak indicates the presence of the HIV-1.
Shannon presence ofHIV infection among natives in remote areas derives from recent evidence ofHIV-1 infection among the Sangha pygmy group in the isolated ecosystem of the Central African Republic (Gonzalez et al. 1987) and the first cases of AIDS in Uganda occurring among several businessmen who died at an isolated fishing village on Lake Victoria (Okware 1987). In any event, the African origin scenario couples the diffusion of the infection on the continent with the corresponding period of rapid urbanization and international trade, specifically migrant labor systems, with the migration of young men to cities, and with the development of the infection in and the mobility of prostitutes.
The trouble is that many young people exhibit the wellknown "immortality syndrome," the feeling that "it can't happen to me" (Brooks-Gunn, Boyer, and Hein 1988). Large surveys of teenagers in Massachusetts and Ohio have shown that few exhibited any anxieties about the spread of AIDS. We also know, from many studies in health education, that the simple provision of information is not enough to change behavior. " In brief, something has to be done to make the epidemic concrete, real, and personal, not simply something "out there," distant and remote from an individual's 38 Peter Gould daily life.
AIDS and the Social Sciences : Common Threads by Richard Ulack, William F. Skinner
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