Get Women in Early Indian Buddhism: Comparative Textual Studies PDF

By Alice Collett

ISBN-10: 0199326045

ISBN-13: 9780199326044

The trail of perform as taught in historic India by way of Gotama Buddha used to be open to either men and women. The texts of early Indian Buddhism exhibit that ladies have been lay fans of the Buddha and have been additionally granted the suitable to ordain and develop into nuns. sure ladies have been often called influential lecturers of fellows and ladies alike and regarded specialists in definite facets of Gotama's dhamma. For this to happen in an historical faith practiced inside of conventional societies is absolutely really notable. this can be obvious specially in mild of the continuing difficulties skilled by means of practitioners of many faiths at the present time desirous about demanding instilled norms and practices and conferring the prestige of any excessive workplace upon girls.

In this assortment, Alice Collett brings jointly a sampling of the plethora of Buddhist texts from early Indian Buddhism during which girls determine centrally. it truly is real that there are detrimental conceptualizations of and attitudes in the direction of girls expressed in early Buddhist texts, yet for therefore many texts pertaining to ladies to were composed, collated and preserved is priceless of be aware. the straightforward undeniable fact that the Buddhist textual list names such a lot of nuns and laywomen, and preserves biographies of them, attests to a comparatively optimistic state of affairs for ladies at the moment. With the prospective exception of the reverence accorded Egyptian queens, there isn't any textual list of named girls from an historical civilization that comes with reference to that of early Indian Buddhism. This quantity bargains comparative learn of texts in 5 assorted languages - Gandhari, Pali, Sanskrit, chinese language and Sinhala. each one bankruptcy is a examine and translation, with a few chapters focusing extra on translation and a few extra on comparisons among parallel and related texts, while others are extra discursive and thematic.

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Tr. Horner 1964, 44–46). 24 women in early indian buddhism The Madhyama-āgama version, however, is not the only Chinese text among the direct parallels. Another Chinese version is preserved as an independent sūtra (T 84). It is said to have been translated between 980 and 1000 by Dānapāla from Uḍḍiyāna (Swat). Its title 分別布施經 (“Sūtra on the division of gifts”) corresponds to the Pāli title of this sūtra (cf. 10 A fourth, rather valuable direct parallel is part of Śamathadeva’s commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya, the Upāyikā Abhidharmakośaṭīkā, extant today only in the Tibetan translation of Jayaśrī.

If the sūtra is divided into parts, the Gāndhārī version contains the following structural elements: 0. nidāna 1. The Buddha refuses to accept Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī’s gift 2. 1. 2. The service done by the Buddha 3. The persons to whom one owes a debt 4. The fourteen individual gifts 5. The fruits of the fourteen individual gifts 6. The seven gifts directed to the Order 7. The fruits of the seven gifts directed to the Order 22 women in early indian buddhism 8. The four kinds of purifying a gift 9.

The five verses of the Gāndhārī version are by and large identical with those of the Pāli text. If the sūtra is divided into parts, the Gāndhārī version contains the following structural elements: 0. nidāna 1. The Buddha refuses to accept Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī’s gift 2. 1. 2. The service done by the Buddha 3. The persons to whom one owes a debt 4. The fourteen individual gifts 5. The fruits of the fourteen individual gifts 6. The seven gifts directed to the Order 7. The fruits of the seven gifts directed to the Order 22 women in early indian buddhism 8.

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Women in Early Indian Buddhism: Comparative Textual Studies by Alice Collett


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