By Catherine A. Neill, E.P. Clark
ISBN-10: 9048145279
ISBN-13: 9789048145270
ISBN-10: 9401585148
ISBN-13: 9789401585149
Pediatric cardiology is celebrating within the Nineteen Nineties the fiftieth anniversary of the beginnings of the age of treatment.
This casual `history' describes how the self-discipline grew from the period of pathologic anatomy to the sunrise of treatment, the beginnings of closed center surgical procedure among 1939 and 1945. That sunrise ushered in a amazing part century of switch and progress, best from clinicophysiologic correlations in the course of the commence of open center surgical procedure within the Fifties. The textual content celebrates the various achievements of this bright and heroic age, and describes how, within the mid Nineteen Seventies, new surgical and scientific techniques, together with prostaglandins and Doppler echocardiography, resulted in profitable cardiac therapy in infancy, the `infant era'. Interventional cardiology and the examine of early life arrhythmias started. Now, within the Nineties, a brand new period emphasising molecular biology and cardiac improvement is turning out to be from the instruments and ideas of the earlier.
The 4 eras have curious about pathologic anatomy, clinicophysiologic correlations and surgical procedure, cardiovascular disease in infancy, and now the constructing middle. In each one period there were advances within the 4 domain names of pediatric cardiology, the guts sooner than beginning, the conventional center, middle illness and defects, and preventive cardiology. progress in wisdom has been either episodic and dramatic, but no longer an image of unalloyed success. The later chapters talk about the various difficulties starting to be known within the new and present `developmental era'.
The pioneers of pediatric cardiology, either women and men, are greater than eponyms, for every utilized in new and unique methods the instruments and ideas to be had of their period. The interplay of instruments and ideas is a topic during this publication. simply because the software of the stethoscope used to be important in delineating the medical profile of ventricular septal illness and patent ductus, the fluoroscope performed a job in constructing the idea that of the Blalock Taussig shunt. Pioneers additionally contain sufferers and their households, and the publication comprises a few dialogue of what little is understood of early life and of the kid with middle affliction within the 4 assorted eras.
it is a short assessment of the expansion of data of kid's hearts from earlier than William Harvey till our personal time, and contains references to histories of cardiac surgical procedure and to collections of vintage cardiac papers. by way of its emphasis at the baby because the relevant historical determine, and at the interplay of instruments and ideas within the development of information, the textual content offers a celebratory method of the fiftieth anniversary of contemporary pediatric cardiology.
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Additional resources for The Developing Heart: A ‘History’ of Pediatric Cardiology
Example text
He described the blue color of the fingers and the "sinking spells" which had begun after one year of age. " In addition to his refreshing candor, and his detailed and meticulous illustrative plates, Sandifort's chapter was distinguished by his review of prior reports, including that of Steno. " The term "overriding aorta" had yet to be used, but there is no doubt from his text, or from the illustration showing a probe in the aorta, [39] that this is what Sandifort was describing. His was a pioneering description of symptoms and anatomic findings in the same child.
It was to take 150 years and the development of many new tools and concepts, before any attempt was made to increase intracardiac mixing in complete transposition. DIGITAUS The end of the 18th century was remarkable for another discovery, or rediscovery, to have profound effects on cardiology. Although digitalis had been named in 1542, and had been used as an expectorant or emetic since the 13th century, it was not in regular use by physicians until Withering's paper of 1785. [44,44a] Although Withering advised use of the drug mainly as a diuretic, he was aware of its effects on the heart, including slowing of the pulse rate, and was also well aware of its possible toxic effects.
Grant RT. The development of the cardiac coronary vessels in the rabbit. Heart 1926; 13:261-271. 60. Davis CL. Development of the human heart from its first appearance to the stage found in embryos of twenty paired somites. Carnegie Contributions to Embryology 1927:19-107-247-293. 61. Van Mierop illS. Morphological development of the heart. In Handbook of Physiology, Section 2, Volume I, Berne RM editor. American Physiological Society, Bethesda. 1979:1-28. 62. Mall FP. On stages in the development of human embryos from 2 to 25 mm long.
The Developing Heart: A ‘History’ of Pediatric Cardiology by Catherine A. Neill, E.P. Clark
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