By M. Al-Azab
ISBN-10: 0080457800
ISBN-13: 9780080457802
ISBN-10: 0444520600
ISBN-13: 9780444520609
Located in the richest oil quarter on this planet, the Arabian Gulf represents a under pressure surroundings with scarce released information and environmental studies.The oil-related actions reason major damages to diverse surroundings parts resembling coral reefs, algal mats, mangrove and different habitats. as well as the expanding strength of pollutants and its adversarial influence at the atmosphere, oil spills and correct implications can seriously impact the most resource of desalinated water for the Gulf nations because of their restricted water assets. curiosity in pollutants concerns linked to Arabian Gulf has been transforming into within the previous couple of years. those matters comprise identity and documentation of the most important assets of oil toxins within the Gulf sector, evaluate of the analytical tools used to spot the different sorts of toxins, overview of the new advances in oil toxins influence therapy and prevention, boost greater cooperation ties among participants of the neighborhood, and inspire know-how of the oil pollutants as a significant environmental challenge within the sector. This e-book compiles fresh reports addressing the above concerns grouped in 4 different types; tracking and characterizing oil spills, modeling the destiny of pollution and oil slicks in marine water, environmental results of oil toxins at the atmosphere parts, and struggling with, prevention and therapy of oil toxins. * experiences oil pollutants matters in organization with the Arabian Gulf* Compiles contemporary case reports carried out within the Arabian Gulf* Addresses varied subject matters with regards to pollutants matters within the marine water as a rule and within the Arabian Gulf specifically
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Extra info for Oil Pollution and its Environmental Impact in the Arabian Gulf Region
Sample text
Salt marshes in the Natural Resources Map were not digitized because they likely include non-vegetated areas based on different criteria. By taking minimum value of SAVI for digitized areas as a tentative threshold value, Monitoring of coastal environment using satellite images in the UAE 23 Figure 7. Provisional bottom type map. Figure 8. Locations of the field survey displayed on Terra ASTER provisional bottom type map. Locality shown in Figure 7. 24 Table 2. Results of the field survey. 286 Water turbid, seaweed sp.
If we put this map over the layer representing the oil fields and the shipping routes, a close relationship between spills and both oil fields and the shipping routes can be found visually. Adjacent to the oil field offshore Ras Al Khaimah, near the left edge of the image (Fig. 10, circle), many distinct slicks appear with different shapes, which derived from leaking oil from oil production facilities. Observed slicks in the three images acquired on different dates are confirmed as leakage oil slicks from the same oil production platforms.
However, when wind speed reaches 10 –12 m/s, detectability is impossible again or obstructed due to the redistribution of oil spills/slicks by the surface waves and windinduced mixing in the upper ocean layer (Scott, 1986). As a result, slick disappears from the sea surface and SAR imagery. , 1986). , 1998, and references herein). 3. Study areas and oil pollution Study areas lie between longitudes 528E and 568450 E, latitudes 248150 N and 268N, it covers two sub-areas, one offshore of Abu Dhabi to the northeast up to Ras al Khaimah Emirate in the Arabian Gulf and the other offshore Fujairah in the Gulf of Oman (Fig.
Oil Pollution and its Environmental Impact in the Arabian Gulf Region by M. Al-Azab
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