Download e-book for iPad: Lives in the Balance: Improving Accountability for Public by Charles C. Griffin, David de Ferranti, Courtney Tolmie,

By Charles C. Griffin, David de Ferranti, Courtney Tolmie, Justin Jacinto, Graeme Ramshaw, Chinyere Bun

ISBN-10: 0815732899

ISBN-13: 9780815732891

Overseas reduction is below a microscope due to its power influence and, in a few situations, the damage it has introduced. Donor nations, which do not need just to provide cash away; recipient nations, which want to make the main of what they've got and get; and analysts, policymakers, and writers are all scrutinizing how a lot is spent and the place it is going. yet relief is just a small a part of what constructing kingdom governments spend. their very own assets finance eighty percentage or extra of future health and schooling spending other than within the so much aiddependent nations. Lives within the stability investigates an important point of this landscape—how top to make sure that public spending, together with relief cash, will get to the suitable vacation spot. the advance of democratic associations and the unfold of inexpensive communications applied sciences in constructing nations make sure that electorate and civil society institutions—the demand-side —to recommend for more advantageous transparency, more suitable responsibility, higher priorities, diminished corruption, and extra emphasis on aiding the negative. Securing actual reform relies no longer in simple terms on wisdom of ways the recipient executive operates, but additionally on the way to paintings with companion entities—the media, the non-public zone, different enterprises, and legislators—to increase knowledge and compel swap.

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Extra resources for Lives in the Balance: Improving Accountability for Public Spending in Developing Nations

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Several countries introduced greater transparency in local government budgets. For instance, Vietnam’s 2002 State Budget Law requires that the final accounts for executed budgets at all levels of government be made public. 2 The Ho Chi Minh City experiment Vietnam began its decentralization reforms in 1999 with a pilot experiment in the province of Ho Chi Minh City to introduce block grant budgeting, along with more flexible personnel arrangements, in 10 districts and departments. Under the 1996 State Budget Law, spending units (subnational governments and front-line service providers) were required to receive budget approval from the Ministry of Finance at a line-item level, and they were then not allowed to reallocate spending across the nine blocks of controlled expenditure without formal approval.

Budgetary autonomy to local governments Decentralization in developing countries often tends to assign responsibilities to local governments to deliver services without giving them budgetary power and autonomy to carry out the responsibilities. 1 Implementing food subsidy reform in Tunisia Until the early 1990s Tunisia had an extensive system of universal food subsidies (with nearly 80 percent of the population benefiting). The subsidies were intended to stabilize prices and protect the poor and vulnerable from high prices.

Budgetary autonomy to local governments Decentralization in developing countries often tends to assign responsibilities to local governments to deliver services without giving them budgetary power and autonomy to carry out the responsibilities. 1 Implementing food subsidy reform in Tunisia Until the early 1990s Tunisia had an extensive system of universal food subsidies (with nearly 80 percent of the population benefiting). The subsidies were intended to stabilize prices and protect the poor and vulnerable from high prices.

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Lives in the Balance: Improving Accountability for Public Spending in Developing Nations by Charles C. Griffin, David de Ferranti, Courtney Tolmie, Justin Jacinto, Graeme Ramshaw, Chinyere Bun


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