By Vasilis Vasiliou, Samir Zakhari, Helmut K. Seitz, Jan B. Hoek
ISBN-10: 3319096133
ISBN-13: 9783319096131
ISBN-10: 3319096141
ISBN-13: 9783319096148
In the hot years, an important quantity of study has emerged connecting the hyperlink among alcohol and melanoma. the sector has quickly complex, in particular because the complicated connection among alcohol and melanoma has numerous targeted sub components which are being investigated. This court cases quantity will include chapters dependent upon the presentation of the second overseas convention on Alcohol and melanoma in Colorado, 2013. a few of the subject matters discover the impacts of alcohol on: liver and breast melanoma; cellphone signaling and melanoma; stem cells; biomarkers and metabolomics; aerodigestive cancers; melanoma and the immune process and more.
Read or Download Biological Basis of Alcohol-Induced Cancer PDF
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Extra resources for Biological Basis of Alcohol-Induced Cancer
Example text
In contrast, late-onset breast cancer could be due to an early mutagenic initiating event, which is then subjected to later life exposure to endogenous or exogenous promoting agent(s) and further compounded by age-related impairments in macromolecular repair, immune surveillance, or xenobiotic detoxification. This could explain the increased risk from HRT. Risk factors are greatly influenced by epigenetic mechanisms that change gene expression patterns for cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis.
Furthermore, DNA hypermethylation results in aberrant regulation of the Wnt pathway in breast cancer [101]; BRCA1 expression is suppressed by a combination of gene mutation and DNA hypermethylation [102]. One epidemiological study of the interactions between alcohol consumption and breast cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers reported no significant interaction with BRCA1 mutations but a greater risk of alcohol-associated breast cancer in women with BRCA2 mutations [103]. In fact, the same investigators reported an inverse association between breast cancer and current alcohol consumption in women with a BRCA1 mutation [104].
The Women’s Health Study in the USA conducted a 10-years follow-up on 38,454 women 45 years or older who were free of cancer and cardiovascular disease at baseline and provided detailed dietary information, including alcohol consumption [27]. 32) that was limited to ER+ and PR+ tumors. 99 for ER–/PR– tumors. The association seemed strongest among those taking HRT currently, albeit statistically not significant. 08 for red wine or liquor). 13. In a population-based Swedish Mammography Cohort study, self-reported data on alcohol consumption were collected in 1987 and 1997 from 51,847 postmenopausal women [28].
Biological Basis of Alcohol-Induced Cancer by Vasilis Vasiliou, Samir Zakhari, Helmut K. Seitz, Jan B. Hoek
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