
By Jean De Groot
ISBN-10: 1322205760
ISBN-13: 9781322205762
ISBN-10: 1930972830
ISBN-13: 9781930972834
ISBN-10: 1930972849
ISBN-13: 9781930972841
De Groot identifies the resource of early mechanical wisdom in kinesthetic know-how of mechanical virtue, exhibiting the relation of Aristotle’s empiricism to extra historic adventure. The ebook sheds gentle at the classical Greek realizing of imitation and machine, because it questions either the declare that Aristotle’s average philosophy codifies reviews held through conference and the view that the cogency of his clinical rules depends upon metaphysics.
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Extra resources for Aristotle's empiricism : experience and mechanics in the fourth century BC
Example text
One can note the similarity of μοχλός to μόχθος (mochthos), toil or hardship, whose root is μόγος (mogos), trouble or distress. The lever looses toil. No connection between the words is established, however. 50 (848a12–19) The part of the quotation I have italicized states the principle of the lever in the simplest terms possible considered kinematically. There is only a line stationary at one extremity and rotating about that stationary point. A radius is thus revolving, and the points along the radius are moving at different speeds.
It is important that the Aristotelian Mechanics was not available in the Middle Ages but was published in Italy for the first time at the end of the fifteenth century. It was later, in the middle of the seventeenth century, that the mechanical philosophy became “a leading player on the intellectual scene” (Thinking, 18–19, 135–140). 35 Newton wished to ally his mechanical philosophy with the ancient tradition of machines and make it more methodological. See his Preface to the Principia and Dear, Intelligibility, 31–38.
The question arises: where did the principle come from? The answer I will give is the following: with the undergoing of mechanical forces and the subsequent reactive utilization of these forces in elementary technique, the circle and its property of movement were being perceived. 24 I will present evidence for this claim as an account of Aristotle’s own practice in the construction of parts of his natural philosophy. I am interested in what Aristotle thought and why he thought it. What I present is an interpretation of the details and texture of Aristotle’s empiricism.
Aristotle's empiricism : experience and mechanics in the fourth century BC by Jean De Groot
by Paul
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